While
certain changes like growth spurts and teething lead to night waking, a true
sleep regression is generally associated with physical and mental development.
Let's look at some of the
developmental
milestones
that
may impact sleep and when you can expect them.
IN THIS ARTICLE:
Getting the help and guidance you need to confidently manage these sleep setbacks is really important, Apps like the
Smart Sleep Coach by Pampers™ combine expert sleep coaching with tools to help you track your baby’s sleep so you can stay in the driver’s seat when sleep setbacks happen. It will help you see patterns emerge so you can celebrate as your baby re-adjusts back to their normal routine.
Changes in Sleep Patterns (usually around four months)
As your baby
grows, changes start to occur in how she sleeps. Research shows that around four months old, babies begin to develop their circadian rhythm. Newborns spend
most of their time in a deep sleep, but as the circadian rhythm develops, their
sleep patterns start to look more like an adult. Older children and grown-ups
cycle through different periods of light and heavy sleep throughout the night.
During these phases of lighter, more wakeful sleep, your baby, who could once
sleep through a marching band parading by, is more likely to be awakened by
external factors, like light, noise and temperature.
The amount of
sleep your baby needs will also change as she grows older. While newborns seem
to sleep around the clock, as babies grow older, they experience longer periods
of wakefulness and begin to form a regular
nap routine.
Rapid Developments and New Abilities
(around six months)
By
six months, you will
begin to notice significant changes in your baby's development. It can seem
like your baby is suddenly learning several new abilities at once. She will
fine-tune her motor skills as she attempts to grab toys, put objects in her
mouth, rollover, and sometimes even
sit up when positioned.
She is finding her voice and begins babbling and making new sounds. Her
eyesight will improve, enhancing color recognition. These new abilities and
stimuli are fascinating and can make it harder for your baby to fall asleep.
Emotional Development (around
eight months)
In addition to
gaining more physical abilities, like learning to crawl, by
eight months, your baby
is also beginning to understand
object permanence or the idea
that objects —and people continue to exist even when you can't see them. This
new understanding can lead to some new emotions, particularly fear and anxiety.
During this stage, your baby can experience separation anxiety and become more
clingy and attached, leading to difficulty sleeping independently.
Increased Activity and Awareness
(around 12 months)
By the time your
baby reaches her
first birthday, she is really
moving! If she hasn't already taken those incredible first steps, she is
working hard to master this pivotal developmental milestone. She can get
frustrated that it's not happening fast enough, and she'll want to work towards
her goal around the clock, even when she should be sleeping.
Your baby is also
gearing up to say her first words, and she'll be experimenting even more with
creating sounds. By this point, her eyesight has reached adult levels, which
means she sees plenty of detail and is even more aware of changes to the world
around her. This awareness can lead to clinginess, newfound fears and plain
curiosity, making it harder to fall asleep.
Increased Independence (around 18 months)
By
18 months, your walking,
talking toddler is developing a growing sense of independence. She wants to do more
things on her own and is starting to test boundaries with her new favorite
word, "No!" This increasing self-confidence is amazing as you watch
your baby try new things and take more interest in grown-up activities, like
helping put away groceries. However, it also means you'll likely be facing more
battles at naptime and bedtime when she is more interested in her own agenda.
Read more about Stages of Sleep Regression by Age